Development of a Method and Algorithm for Assessing Visual Properties of Territories (Case of Yangantau Geopark)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59994/pau.2025.2.37Keywords:
GIS, Visual Analysis, Geopark, Multi-Criteria Evaluation, Landscape Planning, SRTM, NDVIAbstract
The study provides a comprehensive approach to evaluating the visual attractiveness of landscapes in the context of a case study from the UNESCO Global Geopark Yangantau. Combining landscape, aesthetic, and ecological evaluation methods, the research develops a GIS-based multi-criteria approach to analyze panoramas. The approach involves the development of functional and information models, the extraction of geospatial data (relief, vegetation, water), and their combination with ArcGIS Pro and Python. Weighted sum model approximates the ultimate visual attractiveness index, enabling planning and sustainable tourism development. The multi-criteria approach enables landscape planning and sustainable tourism development in protected areas through informed decision-making. This study introduces a new method of GIS technology application accompanied by a well-organized multi-criteria evaluation algorithm to calculate vantage point attractiveness. The use of IDEF0 and IDEF1X modeling frameworks enhances automation and visualization of information, providing realist instruments in sustainable tourism development and strategic landscape planning.
Downloads
References
Echtner, G., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (1991). The meaning and measurement of destination image. Journal of Tourism Research, 31(3), 3–16.
Esri. (2022). ArcGIS Pro documentation. https://pro.arcgis.com
Hernández, J., & Hidalgo, M. C. (2005). Effect of urban vegetation on psychological restorativeness. Psychological Reports, 96(3), 1025–1028.
Herrera-Franco, G., Montalván-Burbano, N., Carrión-Mero, P., Jaya-Montalvo, M., & Gurumendi-Noriega, M. (2021). Worldwide research on geoparks through bibliometric analysis. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(3), 1–32.
Kistemann, T., Dangendorf, F., & Schweikart, J. (2002). New perspectives on the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) in environmental health sciences. International journal of hygiene and environmental health, 205(3), 169-181.
Klimanova, O. A., & Kolbovsky, E. Y. (2015). On the issue of multi-scale cultural landscapes: Typology and mapping at different territorial levels. Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Geographical Series, 2015(2), 28–38.
Lontai-Szilágyi, Z., Bertalan-Balázs, B., Zsiros, B., Vasvári, M., Kumar, S. S., Nilanchal, P., Martonné Erdős, K., & Szabó, S. (2019). A novel approach of mapping landscape aesthetic value and its validation with rural tourism data. Hungarian Geographical Bulletin, 68(3), 283–301.
Lozbeneva, E. A. (2022). Methodological approaches to assessment of aesthetic properties of landscapes. RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety, 30(2), 116-126.
Ode, Å., Tveit, M., & Fry, G. (2008). Capturing landscape visual character using indicators: Touching base with landscape aesthetic theory. Landscape Research, 33(1), 89–117.
Pomering, A. (2013). A review of:‘The Tourist Gaze 3.0’ John Urry & Jonas Larsen London, Sage Publications Ltd, 2011. 282 pp.,£ 75, ISBN 978-1-84920-376-0 (hc).
Teodoronsky, V. S. (2021). On methods of visual-landscape assessment of territories in the design of landscape architecture objects. Forestry Bulletin, 25(2), 57–63.
Trišić, I., Nechita, F., Milojković, D., & Štetić, S. (2023). Sustainable tourism in protected areas—Application of the prism of sustainability model. Sustainability, 15(6), 5148.
UNESCO. (2023). Yangantau Geopark. https://en.unesco.org/global-geoparks/yangantau
Wahab, S., Cooper, C., & Tyler, M. P. (2015). Tourism in the age of social media. Routledge.
Yu, X. H., Wang, X., Ren, Y. G., & Liu, J. C. (2019). The landscape evaluation system of ecotourism villages in qinling mountains. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 17(4), 8955–8968.
Zhu, L., Davis, L. S., & Carr, A. (2021). Visualising natural attractions within national parks: Preferences of tourists for photographs with different visual characteristics. PloS one, 16(6), e0252661.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Palestine Ahliya University for Research and Studies

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
مجلة جامعة فلسطين الاهلية للبحوث والدراسات تعتمد رخصة نَسب المُصنَّف 4.0 دولي (CC BY 4.0)